History Hopping in Chiclayo

Although Chiclayo is not at the top of most traveler's lists when visiting Peru, it is still a worthwhile stopover if you are traveling through the northern part of the coast. While the city itself is short on attractions and honestly charm in general, the surrounding area has a wealth of ancient cultural and archaeological sites along with several world-class museums showcasing countless priceless artifacts. Every known civilization to have lived in that area is represented, and most of the information is displayed and set up in a way that is interesting, interactive, and most importantly easily understood for both Spanish speakers and those that are not fluent. Most sites are accessible by public transport, but hiring a guide can be helpful to visit multiple in one day or to help gain a deeper knowledge and understanding of the ancient people.

1. Royal Tombs of Sipan Museum

(Museo Tumbas Reales de Sipán)

Without a doubt, the Sipan Museum contains the largest and most impressive collection of ancient Peruvian artifacts outside of Lima. Main attractions include the full scale tombs of ancient kings, reassembled inside of the museum exactly as they were originally found, giving insight into their culture, religion, and burial practices. For the most part the Sipan museum does have English translation which makes understanding the exhibits much easier and the overall visit more interesting for non fluent Spanish speakers.

2. Batan Grande

(Sicán archeological complex)

Batan Grande is a group of pyramids and tombs located within a vast nature reserve, north of Chiclayo. Here, have a chance to walk around pyramids and even climb to the top of one that is nearly crumbled away. This reserve is known for its bird diversity as well, so be prepared to do a little bird watching. To see Batan Grande, it is best to hire a guide to organize logistics and provide information, because there is little information at the site. When searching for a guide, try to pair this tour with nearby Túcume.

3. Túcume

Located near Batan Grande, a bit north of Lambayeque, Túcume and Pirámides de Túcume offer an insight into the current excavations of Moche tombs. First, visit the museum and learn about the timeline and individual cultures of the area's civilizations. Then take a walk through tombs that are currently under excavation, and tombs that are open and accessible for visitors. This area offers sign posted information in both Spanish and English.

4. Sicán National Museum

(Museo Nacional Sicán)

The Sicán Museum offers a a fascinating glimpse into what we know of the Sicán culture, including burial customs, ceramics, jewelry, and their renowned metal casting skills. The museum is also home to some of the local hairless dogs, a native dog to Peru. Located on the outskirts of Ferreñafe, north of Chiclayo, it is easily accessible by public transport. When thinking about visiting, know that all of the information is given in Spanish, but English guides can be hired.

5. Brüning National Archaeological Museum

(Museo Arqueológico Nacional Brüning)

Located just a few blocks from the Royal Tombs of Sipan, this museum is often overshadowed, and though it is certainly smaller, it still holds a fabulous collection of ancient pottery, jewelry, mummified remains, and is still definitely worth a visit. It is also incredibly well laid out and is organized along the ancient timeline which allows each culture's treasures to be viewed and compared to the styles and influences of their predecessors.